add macOS implementation
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230
macos/include/utils/CString.h
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230
macos/include/utils/CString.h
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#ifndef TNT_UTILS_CSTRING_H
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#define TNT_UTILS_CSTRING_H
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// NOTE: this header should not include STL headers
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#include <utils/compiler.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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namespace utils {
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//! \privatesection
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struct hashCStrings {
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typedef const char* argument_type;
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typedef size_t result_type;
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result_type operator()(argument_type cstr) const noexcept {
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size_t hash = 5381;
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while (int c = *cstr++) {
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hash = (hash * 33u) ^ size_t(c);
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}
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return hash;
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}
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};
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template <size_t N>
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using StringLiteral = const char[N];
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class UTILS_PUBLIC CString {
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public:
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using value_type = char;
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using size_type = uint32_t;
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using difference_type = int32_t;
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using reference = value_type&;
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using const_reference = const value_type&;
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using pointer = value_type*;
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using const_pointer = const value_type*;
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using iterator = value_type*;
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using const_iterator = const value_type*;
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CString() noexcept {} // NOLINT(modernize-use-equals-default), Ubuntu compiler bug
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// Allocates memory and appends a null. This constructor can be used to hold arbitrary data
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// inside the string (i.e. it can contain nulls or non-ASCII encodings).
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CString(const char* cstr, size_t length);
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// Allocates memory for a string of size length plus space for the null terminating character.
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// Also initializes the memory to 0. This constructor can be used to hold arbitrary data
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// inside the string.
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explicit CString(size_t length);
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// Allocates memory and copies traditional C string content. Unlike the above constructor, this
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// does not allow embedded nulls. This is explicit because this operation is costly.
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explicit CString(const char* cstr);
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template<size_t N>
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CString(StringLiteral<N> const& other) noexcept // NOLINT(google-explicit-constructor)
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: CString(other, N - 1) {
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}
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CString(const CString& rhs);
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CString(CString&& rhs) noexcept {
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this->swap(rhs);
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}
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CString& operator=(const CString& rhs);
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CString& operator=(CString&& rhs) noexcept {
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this->swap(rhs);
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return *this;
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}
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~CString() noexcept {
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if (mData) {
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free(mData - 1);
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}
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}
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void swap(CString& other) noexcept {
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// don't use std::swap(), we don't want an STL dependency in this file
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auto *temp = mCStr;
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mCStr = other.mCStr;
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other.mCStr = temp;
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}
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const_pointer c_str() const noexcept { return mCStr; }
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pointer c_str() noexcept { return mCStr; }
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const_pointer c_str_safe() const noexcept { return mData ? c_str() : ""; }
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const_pointer data() const noexcept { return c_str(); }
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pointer data() noexcept { return c_str(); }
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size_type size() const noexcept { return mData ? mData[-1].length : 0; }
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size_type length() const noexcept { return size(); }
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bool empty() const noexcept { return size() == 0; }
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iterator begin() noexcept { return mCStr; }
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iterator end() noexcept { return begin() + length(); }
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const_iterator begin() const noexcept { return data(); }
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const_iterator end() const noexcept { return begin() + length(); }
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const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept { return begin(); }
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const_iterator cend() const noexcept { return end(); }
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CString& replace(size_type pos, size_type len, const CString& str) noexcept;
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CString& insert(size_type pos, const CString& str) noexcept { return replace(pos, 0, str); }
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const_reference operator[](size_type pos) const noexcept {
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assert(pos < size());
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return begin()[pos];
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}
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reference operator[](size_type pos) noexcept {
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assert(pos < size());
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return begin()[pos];
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}
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const_reference at(size_type pos) const noexcept {
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assert(pos < size());
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return begin()[pos];
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}
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reference at(size_type pos) noexcept {
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assert(pos < size());
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return begin()[pos];
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}
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reference front() noexcept {
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assert(size());
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return begin()[0];
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}
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const_reference front() const noexcept {
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assert(size());
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return begin()[0];
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}
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reference back() noexcept {
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assert(size());
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return begin()[size() - 1];
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}
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const_reference back() const noexcept {
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assert(size());
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return begin()[size() - 1];
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}
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// placement new declared as "throw" to avoid the compiler's null-check
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inline void* operator new(size_t, void* ptr) {
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assert(ptr);
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return ptr;
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}
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struct Hasher : private hashCStrings {
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typedef CString argument_type;
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typedef size_t result_type;
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result_type operator()(const argument_type& s) const noexcept {
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return hashCStrings::operator()(s.c_str());
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}
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};
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private:
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struct Data {
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size_type length;
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};
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// mCStr points to the C-string or nullptr. if non-null, mCStr is preceded by the string's size
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union {
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value_type *mCStr = nullptr;
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Data* mData; // Data is stored at mData[-1]
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};
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int compare(const CString& rhs) const noexcept {
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size_type lhs_size = size();
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size_type rhs_size = rhs.size();
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if (lhs_size < rhs_size) return -1;
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if (lhs_size > rhs_size) return 1;
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return strncmp(data(), rhs.data(), size());
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}
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friend bool operator==(CString const& lhs, CString const& rhs) noexcept {
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return (lhs.data() == rhs.data()) ||
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((lhs.size() == rhs.size()) && !strncmp(lhs.data(), rhs.data(), lhs.size()));
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}
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friend bool operator!=(CString const& lhs, CString const& rhs) noexcept {
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return !(lhs == rhs);
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}
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friend bool operator<(CString const& lhs, CString const& rhs) noexcept {
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return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0;
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}
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friend bool operator>(CString const& lhs, CString const& rhs) noexcept {
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return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0;
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}
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friend bool operator>=(CString const& lhs, CString const& rhs) noexcept {
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return !(lhs < rhs);
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}
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friend bool operator<=(CString const& lhs, CString const& rhs) noexcept {
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return !(lhs > rhs);
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}
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};
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// implement this for your type for automatic conversion to CString. Failing to do so leads
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// to a compile-time failure.
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template<typename T>
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CString to_string(T value) noexcept;
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} // namespace utils
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#endif // TNT_UTILS_CSTRING_H
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